Accounting

Certified Management Accountant (CMA)
Certified Management Accountant (CMA)

Certified Management Accountant (CMA)

Certified Management Accountant (CMA) - (CMA) a professional designation of competency in the field of management accounting that is issued by the Institute of ...

2 min čítania
accounting
Certified Public Accountant (CPA)
Certified Public Accountant (CPA)

Certified Public Accountant (CPA)

certified public accountant (cpa) - An individual who is licensed by a state to practice public accounting

2 min čítania
accounting
CPA
CPA

CPA

CPA - An individual who is licensed by a state to practice public accounting

2 min čítania
accounting
Hotovosť
Hotovosť

Hotovosť

hotovosť - Items acceptable to a bank for deposit and free from restrictions for satisfying current debts; includes coins, currency, bank deposits, etc.

2 min čítania
accounting
Hotovostná zľava
Hotovostná zľava

Hotovostná zľava

hotovostná zľava - A reduction in invoice price offered to customers to encourage prompt payment of invoices

2 min čítania
accounting
Hotovostný princíp
Hotovostný princíp

Hotovostný princíp

hotovostný princíp - An accounting approach where revenue is recorded when cash is received (no matter when "earned"), and expenses are recognized when paid (no...

2 min čítania
accounting
Chartered Global Management Accountant (CGMA)
Chartered Global Management Accountant (CGMA)

Chartered Global Management Accountant (CGMA)

Chartered Global Management Accountant (CGMA) - (CGMA) sponsors a designation that distinguishes professionals who have advanced proficiency in finance, operati...

2 min čítania
accounting
Kompenzačný zostatok
Kompenzačný zostatok

Kompenzačný zostatok

kompenzačný zostatok - An amount that must be left on deposit and cannot be withdrawn

2 min čítania
accounting
Komplexná kapitálová štruktúra
Komplexná kapitálová štruktúra

Komplexná kapitálová štruktúra

komplexná kapitálová štruktúra - Companies with options, warrants, or convertible bonds and stocks that may result in the issuance of additional shares

2 min čítania
accounting
Konsignácia
Konsignácia

Konsignácia

konsignácia - To place inventory in the custody of another party without requiring them to purchase it, as a sales agent

2 min čítania
accounting
Konzistentnosť
Konzistentnosť

Konzistentnosť

konzistentnosť - An enhancing quality of accounting such that deviations in outcomes from period to period should be the result of deviations in underlying perf...

2 min čítania
accounting
Obchodná podstata
Obchodná podstata

Obchodná podstata

obchodná podstata - The quality of an exchange transaction such that it changes the future cash flow potential of the entity

2 min čítania
accounting
Platená neprítomnosť
Platená neprítomnosť

Platená neprítomnosť

platená neprítomnosť - Term to describe paid time off; vacations, sick leave, etc.

2 min čítania
accounting
Porovnateľnosť
Porovnateľnosť

Porovnateľnosť

porovnateľnosť - An enhancing quality of accounting such that even though different companies may use different accounting methods, there is still sufficient .....

2 min čítania
accounting
Proces uzavierania
Proces uzavierania

Proces uzavierania

proces uzavierania - The process by which temporary accounts are "zeroed" out and the effects transferred to retained earnings

2 min čítania
accounting
Účtová osnova
Účtová osnova

Účtová osnova

účtová osnova - A listing of the accounts of an entity, along with any identification coding

2 min čítania
accounting
Vypovedateľná preferenčná akcia
Vypovedateľná preferenčná akcia

Vypovedateľná preferenčná akcia

vypovedateľná preferenčná akcia - Preferred stock that can be repurchased by issuer for a preset price

2 min čítania
accounting
Vypovedateľný dlhopis
Vypovedateľný dlhopis

Vypovedateľný dlhopis

vypovedateľný dlhopis - A bond that provides the issuer an option to reacquire the bonds before scheduled maturity at a preset price

2 min čítania
accounting
Využitie kapacity
Využitie kapacity

Využitie kapacity

využitie kapacity - The degree to which an organization's output capabilities are being deployed or utilized

2 min čítania
accounting
Zložený úrok
Zložený úrok

Zložený úrok

zložený úrok - Interest calculations that provide for periodic inclusion of accumulated interest into the base on which interest is calculated; "interes..."

2 min čítania
accounting
Accounting Principles Board (APB)
Accounting Principles Board (APB)

Accounting Principles Board (APB)

Accounting Principles Board (APB) - The private sector group charged with developing accounting standards from 1959 to 1973; primary authoritative pronouncement...

2 min čítania
accounting
Accounting Standards Codification (ASC)
Accounting Standards Codification (ASC)

Accounting Standards Codification (ASC)

Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) - Research tool deemed to be the primary authoritative source and reference guide on accounting standards

2 min čítania
accounting
Akruálny princíp
Akruálny princíp

Akruálny princíp

akruálny princíp - The accounting process whereby revenues are measured and recorded as earned, while expenses are recorded as incurred

2 min čítania
accounting
Aktíva
Aktíva

Aktíva

aktíva - The economic resources owned by an entity; entailing probable future benefits to the entity

2 min čítania
accounting
Aktivita
Aktivita

Aktivita

aktivita - An event that gives rise to the consumption of resources

2 min čítania
accounting
American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA)
American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA)

American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA)

American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA) - (AICPA) an organization whose members are CPAs interested in advancing the accounting profession

2 min čítania
accounting
Analýza splatnosti pohľadávok
Analýza splatnosti pohľadávok

Analýza splatnosti pohľadávok

analýza splatnosti pohľadávok - Analysis used to estimate the uncollectible accounts; involves stratification of receivables based upon age

2 min čítania
accounting
Anuita
Anuita

Anuita

anuita - Level streams of payments; with each payment being the same, and occurring at a regular interval

2 min čítania
accounting
Anuita splatná vopred
Anuita splatná vopred

Anuita splatná vopred

anuita splatná vopred - Also known as an annuity in advance; involves a level stream of payments, with the payments being made at the beginning of each time per...

2 min čítania
accounting
Anuity
Anuity

Anuity

anuity - Streams of level (i.e., the same amount each period) payments occurring on regular intervals

2 min čítania
accounting
Bankový výpis
Bankový výpis

Bankový výpis

bankový výpis - The document received from a bank which summarizes deposits and other credits, and checks and other debits to a bank account

2 min čítania
accounting
Benchmarking
Benchmarking

Benchmarking

benchmarking - Measuring products or processes against industry standards, an essential part of total quality management

2 min čítania
accounting
Big Data
Big Data

Big Data

big data - Electronically warehoused information, capable of being mined and analyzed, containing the “who, what, when, where, and why” of all business activity...

2 min čítania
accounting
Business to Business (B2B)
Business to Business (B2B)

Business to Business (B2B)

Business to Business (B2B) - (B2B) A system that enables data interchange between companies; sometimes sufficiently robust to permit automatic inventory repleni...

2 min čítania
accounting
Časové rozlíšenie
Časové rozlíšenie

Časové rozlíšenie

časové rozlíšenie - Expenses and revenues that gradually accumulate throughout an accounting period

2 min čítania
accounting
Časovo rozlíšené náklady
Časovo rozlíšené náklady

Časovo rozlíšené náklady

časovo rozlíšené náklady - Unpaid expenses that have already been incurred

2 min čítania
accounting
Časovo rozlíšené výnosy
Časovo rozlíšené výnosy

Časovo rozlíšené výnosy

časovo rozlíšené výnosy - Revenues that have been earned and recorded, but are not as yet collected

2 min čítania
accounting
Dlhopisy na úhradu
Dlhopisy na úhradu

Dlhopisy na úhradu

dlhopisy na úhradu - An obligation divided into transferable units requiring the issuer to make periodic interest payments and an eventual repayment of the face...

2 min čítania
accounting
Dosiahnuteľné normy
Dosiahnuteľné normy

Dosiahnuteľné normy

dosiahnuteľné normy - A standard that takes into account normal spoilage and inefficiency; intended to allow workers to reach the established benchmarks

2 min čítania
accounting
Metóda opravných položiek
Metóda opravných položiek

Metóda opravných položiek

metóda opravných položiek - A method that estimates uncollectibles as a portion of total receivables and establishes an offsetting contra allowance...

2 min čítania
accounting
Nositeľ aktivity
Nositeľ aktivity

Nositeľ aktivity

nositeľ aktivity - Event that causes consumption of an activity

2 min čítania
accounting
Odsúhlasenie bankového účtu
Odsúhlasenie bankového účtu

Odsúhlasenie bankového účtu

odsúhlasenie bankového účtu - A control procedure to establish and verify the correct cash balance via identification of errors, irregularities, and adjustments...

2 min čítania
accounting
Proces úprav
Proces úprav

Proces úprav

proces úprav - To analyze account balances and update them at the end of an accounting period to reflect the correct measure of revenues and expenses

2 min čítania
accounting
Účtovné zmeny
Účtovné zmeny

Účtovné zmeny

účtovné zmeny - Changes from one acceptable method of accounting to another acceptable method; like straight-line depreciation to a declining balance ap...

2 min čítania
accounting
Upravená predvaha
Upravená predvaha

Upravená predvaha

upravená predvaha - A trial balance prepared after adjusting entries have been prepared and posted to the ledger

2 min čítania
accounting
Vyrovnanie v hotovosti
Vyrovnanie v hotovosti

Vyrovnanie v hotovosti

vyrovnanie v hotovosti - Term used to describe additional monetary consideration that may accompany an exchange transaction

2 min čítania
accounting
Základný zisk na akciu
Základný zisk na akciu

Základný zisk na akciu

basic EPS - The simplest earnings per share number; earnings available to common shares divided by weighted average shares, without factoring in potential di...

2 min čítania
accounting
Zrýchlené metódy odpisovania
Zrýchlené metódy odpisovania

Zrýchlené metódy odpisovania

zrýchlené metódy odpisovania - Several alternative depreciation approaches that result in relatively more depreciation in early years of use, and smaller...

2 min čítania
accounting
Peňažný tok
Peňažný tok

Peňažný tok

Cash flow - the movement of money into and out of a business. Understanding and managing peňažný tok is critical for business survival and growth

5 min čítania
finance accounting +2
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